Ahmed Abu Artema. The Agency does not own, administer or police the camps, as this is the responsibility of the host authorities. In 1977, the United Nations General Assembly called for November 29 to be observed as an International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People. Contrary to widespread opinion, only 45 percent of the refugees in Lebanon live in camps. Fifty-seven percent of the refugees in the Shatila camp are from Syria, and only about 30 percent are Palestinians. Palestine wants Israeli to halt all expansionary activities and retreat to pre-1967 borders. THE ISRAEL - PALESTINE SAGA THE ISRAEL - PALESTINE SAGA . In Lebanon, Palestinian refugees face institutional racism that limits their right to work. Watch the webinar, Palestinian Refugees Beyond the Trump Era, here. The contribution was provided in support of UNRWA’s core programmes and services, including education, health care, and relief and social services. Most of the people recognizing themselves as Palestinian refugees would have otherwise been assimilated into their country of current residency, and would not maintain their refugee state if not for the separate entities. The return of Palestinian refugees is quite possible …despite what Israel may claim. The remaining million are mostly scattered between Syria … The United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) has been facing a huge budgetary deficit with a majority of 5.6 million Palestinian refugees who have been living under the poverty line. UNRWA is the only UN agency dedicated to helping refugees from a specific region or conflict and is separate from UNHCR. Oslo Peace Accord: With the mediation of US and Russia in 1993, Israel and PLO signed Oslo Peace accord which was based on the concept of two state solution. India has pledged $5 million for United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees (UNRWA) in the Near East. Besides India, 19 countries also made pledges (contributions) for UNRWA at the Pledging Conference for UNRWA held in New York, US. Following the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict, UNRWA was established by United Nations General Assembly to carry out direct relief and works programmes for Palestine refugees. The Palestinian refugees, who were forced out from their homes during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war that followed the declaration of the state of Israel in the historic Palestine, would not be allowed to return. From UPSC perspective, the following things are important : Prelims level : ... status of Palestinian refugees, Jewish settlements on the West Bank, land swap between Israel and Palestine, Israel’s security concerns and the status of the city of Jerusalem. Palestinians living which in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip fomented the riots begun in 1987, known as the first intifada. All other refugees ended that status at the second generation. A key reference text for anyone desiring a better understanding of the Palestinian refugee question and its resolution This crisis is called European Refugee Crisis. About UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestinian Refugees (UNRWA) It is relief .. There are two separate UN agencies in charge of refugees: the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine … Any discussion on this topic is useless, unless and until you know the map of region like the back of your hand. Second Edition. Palestine wants Palestine refugees who lost their homes in 1948 be able to come back. However, there are also refugees who live in the West Bank and Gaza, with 22 camps in the West Banks housing approximately 176,000 refugees, and 12 camps in Gaza with 478,000 refugees. (observe the map). From UPSC perspective, the following things are important : Prelims level : UNRWA. India has pledged to contribute USD 5 million in 2019 to the UN Palestine refugee agency. More than 483,000 Palestinian refugees live in Lebanon, but the figure rises to 600,000 when accounting for those who are unregistered, according to U.N. data. The 1951 Refugee Convention is a UN treaty that defines who a refugee is and establishes the rights of such persons and also of those who are granted asylum. Topics: India • International • Palestine Refugees • UN Relief and Works Agency • United Nations, Palestine Refugees  Current Affairs, GK & News, © Copyright 2009-2019 GKToday | All Rights Reserved, Palestine Refugees Current Affairs, GK & News, India contributes US$ 5 million to UNRWA in support of Palestine refugees, United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees, UN Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA): India pledges $5 million for Palestine Refugees, Important Days & Events in Current Affairs. A lack of education only compounds the inability to find a job for the many people who were born in Palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon. Change of Borders: As fear and chaos spread throughout Palestine, the early trickle of refugees became a flood, numbering more than 200,000 by the time the provisional government declared the independence of the State of Israel.Once the invasion began in May 1948, most Arabs remaining in Palestine left for neighboring countries. 1. protection to some 5.4 million registered Palestine refugees. Topics: Financial Aid • India-UNRWA • Palestine Refugees • UN General Assembly • UN High Commissioner for Refugees • United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees. Following the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict, UNRWA was established by United Nations General Assembly Resolution 302 (IV) of 8 December 1949 to carry out direct relief and works programmes for Palestine refugees. Middle East UN agency for Palestinian refugees on the verge of collapse. 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